Asmara Cost of Living, Rent Prices, Salaries & Quality of Life (2026)
Eritrea · Africa
$480
Monthly Cost
avg/person
20
Cost Index
NYC=100
14
Rent Index
NYC=100
30
Quality of Life
Poor
45
Safety Index
Below Average
0.8M
Population
ERN
Quality Indices
Currency
Data collected from contributors and public sources.
Updated: July 2026
Prices are indicative.
| Item | Price (USD) |
|---|---|
| Meal (inexpensive) | $1.5 |
| Meal for 2 (mid-range) | $6 |
| McMeal at McDonald's | $0 |
| Domestic Beer (0.5L) | $0.8 |
| Imported Beer (0.33L) | $1.5 |
| Cappuccino | $1 |
| Coke/Pepsi (0.33L) | $0.35 |
| Water (0.33L) | $0.22 |
| Item | Price (USD) |
|---|---|
| Milk (1L) | $0.7 |
| Bread (500g) | $0.3 |
| Rice (1kg) | $0.4 |
| Eggs (12) | $1 |
| Chicken (1kg) | $2.5 |
| Beef (1kg) | $4 |
| Apples (1kg) | $1.8 |
| Banana (1kg) | $0.4 |
| Tomato (1kg) | $0.4 |
| Potato (1kg) | $0.3 |
| Onion (1kg) | $0.25 |
| Water (1.5L) | $0.22 |
| Item | Price (USD) |
|---|---|
| 1-way Ticket (local) | $0.1 |
| Monthly Pass | $4 |
| Taxi 1km | $0.18 |
| Gasoline (1L) | $0.9 |
| Volkswagen Golf | $20000 |
| Toyota Corolla | $16000 |
| Item | Price (USD) |
|---|---|
| Basic (85m² apt) | $28 |
| Mobile Plan | $4 |
| Internet (60 Mbps) | $15 |
| Fitness Club/month | $10 |
| Item | Price (USD) |
|---|---|
| 1BR Center | $160/mo |
| 1BR Outside | $90/mo |
| 3BR Center | $375/mo |
| 3BR Outside | $210/mo |
| Price/m² Center | $600/m² |
| Price/m² Outside | $320/m² |
| Item | Price (USD) |
|---|---|
| Average Net Salary | $100 |
| Mortgage Interest Rate | 12% |
Cost of Living in Asmara — Complete Guide (2026)
Monthly Budget Overview
The average cost of living in Asmara, Eritrea is approximately $480 per month for a single person. This includes rent, groceries, local transport, and utilities. Compared to New York City (index 100), Asmara has a cost index of 20, making it around 80% more affordable. Individuals and couples should budget higher depending on housing size and lifestyle choices, while students and solo remote workers often spend near the lower end of this range.
Rent and Housing Costs
Renting a one-bedroom apartment outside major population centers in Asmara costs around $90/month, while a one-bedroom in a central area is approximately $160/month. A three-bedroom apartment in a central area averages $375/month. The rent index for Asmara is 14 compared to New York City (NYC = 100).
Food, Groceries & Dining Out
Everyday grocery costs and restaurant prices in Asmara play a major role in the overall monthly budget. Prices vary between local markets, mid-range restaurants, and imported goods, so residents who cook at home and shop at local markets typically spend noticeably less than those who eat out often. See the Restaurants and Markets & Groceries tables above for a full item-by-item price breakdown.
Transportation Costs
Public transport, taxis, fuel, and vehicle costs in Asmara are detailed in the Transportation table above. A traffic and commute score of 22/100 indicates how easy day-to-day travel around the country generally is, which matters when comparing regions before relocating.
Quality of Life and Safety
Asmara scores 30/100 on the quality of life index and 45/100 on safety. Healthcare is rated 28/100. The climate index is 70/100. These scores are based on factors including infrastructure, pollution levels, healthcare access, and crime rates reported by residents and contributors, and are updated regularly to reflect current conditions.
Salaries and Purchasing Power
The average net salary in Asmara is approximately $100/month. With a purchasing power index of 16/100, residents can cover basic expenses and save modestly. The local currency is ERN, though all prices on this page are displayed in USD for easy international comparison.
Utilities & Monthly Bills
Electricity, water, heating/cooling, and internet costs are broken down in the Utilities & Services table above. Combined with rent, these fixed monthly costs form the core of any relocation budget for Asmara.
Is Asmara Good for Digital Nomads?
Remote workers evaluating Asmara should weigh the 20 cost index against the 30/100 quality of life score and 45/100 safety rating. Combined with reliable internet infrastructure (see Utilities above), these numbers help determine whether Asmara fits a remote-work budget and lifestyle.
Monthly Budget Breakdown in Asmara
| Expense | Estimated Monthly Cost (USD) |
|---|---|
| Rent — 1BR Outside Center | $90 |
| Rent — 1BR City Center | $160 |
| Rent — 3BR City Center | $375 |
| Average Net Salary | $100 |
| Total Avg. Monthly Cost (single person, all-inclusive) | $480 |
See the Restaurants, Markets & Groceries, Transportation, and Utilities tables above for a full itemized breakdown.
Cost of Living for Families in Asmara
Families relocating to Asmara typically need a larger home, higher grocery spend, and budget for schooling and healthcare. A 3-bedroom apartment in a central area runs around $375/month, and with a healthcare index of 28/100 and safety index of 45/100, Asmara is worth researching neighborhood-by-neighborhood before committing to a family move. Total household budgets usually run well above the single-person average of $480/month once housing size, schooling, and childcare are factored in.
Student Living Costs in Asmara
Students in Asmara generally spend less than the citywide single-person average by sharing accommodation, using public transport, and cooking at home. With a cost index of 20 (NYC = 100) and a rent index of 14, budget-conscious students can often keep total monthly spend meaningfully below the $480 average, especially if renting outside the city center at roughly $90/month or splitting that cost with roommates.
Quick Summary
The average cost of living in Asmara is $480 per month for a single person. Housing costs average $90for a one-bedroom apartment outside the city center. The country scores 30/100 for quality of life and 45/100 for safety. Compared with New York City, Asmara has a cost index of 20, making itmore affordable.
Pros and Cons of Living in Asmara
Pros
- Affordable overall cost of living (index 20, NYC = 100)
- Favorable climate year-round (70/100)
Cons
- Safety score is below average (45/100) — research neighborhoods carefully
- Healthcare index is on the lower side (28/100)
- Purchasing power is limited relative to local prices (16/100)
- Traffic and commute can be a challenge (22/100)
How does Asmara compare to other countries?
Asmara is located in Africa with a population of approximately 0.8M. At a cost index of 20 (NYC = 100), it is one of the most affordable countries in the world, ideal for budget-conscious expats, remote workers, and retirees. Use the free comparison tool to see how Asmara stacks up against any other city or country worldwide across rent, groceries, transport, and salaries.
Frequently Asked Questions About Asmara
What is the cost of living in Asmara?
The average cost of living in Asmara, Eritrea is approximately $480 per month for a single person, including rent, food, transportation, and utilities. The cost index is 20 relative to New York City (NYC = 100).
How much does rent cost in Asmara?
Rent in Asmara varies by neighborhood and apartment size. The rent index is 14 (NYC=100). A 1-bedroom apartment outside the center averages around $90/month, while a 1-bedroom in the center runs closer to $160/month.
Is Asmara expensive to live in?
Asmara has a cost index of 20 compared to New York City (100). At 20, Asmara is considered very affordable and one of the cheaper places globally. The average monthly budget for a single person is around $480.
What is the quality of life in Asmara?
Asmara has a quality of life index of 30/100 and a safety index of 45/100. Located in Africa, it offers a poor quality of life rating based on factors including safety, healthcare, climate, and infrastructure.
What is the average salary in Asmara?
The average net salary in Asmara is approximately $100/month, with a purchasing power index of 16/100.
Is Asmara good for digital nomads and remote workers?
Asmara has a cost index of 20 and a quality of life score of 30/100, making it worth evaluating against your specific budget and lifestyle needs. Check current rent, transport, and utility costs above before planning a move.
What is the best city to live in Asmara?
Check the individual city pages for Asmara to compare quality of life, safety, and cost data across locations.
How does the cost of living in Asmara compare to other countries?
Use Worldlivingcost's free comparison tool to compare Asmara with any city or country worldwide. Asmara's cost index is 20 (NYC=100), making it cheaper than New York. Compare rent, groceries, transport, healthcare, and salaries side by side at https://worldlivingcost.com/compare