Cost of Living in Antananarivo, Madagascar - Country Guide

Antananarivo Cost of Living, Rent Prices, Salaries & Quality of Life (2026)

Madagascar Β· Africa

$550

Monthly Cost

avg/person

22

Cost Index

NYC=100

16

Rent Index

NYC=100

36

Quality of Life

Below Average

38

Safety Index

Below Average

3.6M

Population

MGA

Quality Indices

Quality of Life
36
Purchasing Power
24
Safety
38
Healthcare
28
Climate
68
Traffic & Commute
20

Currency

MGAPrices shown in USD

Data collected from contributors and public sources.

Updated: July 2026

Prices are indicative.

ItemPrice (USD)
Meal (inexpensive)$2
Meal for 2 (mid-range)$8
McMeal at McDonald's$0
Domestic Beer (0.5L)$1
Imported Beer (0.33L)$2
Cappuccino$1.5
Coke/Pepsi (0.33L)$0.5
Water (0.33L)$0.3
ItemPrice (USD)
Milk (1L)$0.8
Bread (500g)$0.4
Rice (1kg)$0.4
Eggs (12)$1.2
Chicken (1kg)$2.5
Beef (1kg)$4
Apples (1kg)$2
Banana (1kg)$0.3
Tomato (1kg)$0.5
Potato (1kg)$0.4
Onion (1kg)$0.35
Water (1.5L)$0.3
ItemPrice (USD)
1-way Ticket (local)$0.15
Monthly Pass$6
Taxi 1km$0.25
Gasoline (1L)$1.3
Volkswagen Golf$25000
Toyota Corolla$20000
ItemPrice (USD)
Basic (85mΒ² apt)$35
Mobile Plan$5
Internet (60 Mbps)$22
Fitness Club/month$15
ItemPrice (USD)
1BR Center$200/mo
1BR Outside$110/mo
3BR Center$460/mo
3BR Outside$260/mo
Price/mΒ² Center$750/mΒ²
Price/mΒ² Outside$400/mΒ²
ItemPrice (USD)
Average Net Salary$200
Mortgage Interest Rate20%

Cost of Living in Antananarivo β€” Complete Guide (2026)

Monthly Budget Overview

The average cost of living in Antananarivo, Madagascar is approximately $550 per month for a single person. This includes rent, groceries, local transport, and utilities. Compared to New York City (index 100), Antananarivo has a cost index of 22, making it around 78% more affordable. Individuals and couples should budget higher depending on housing size and lifestyle choices, while students and solo remote workers often spend near the lower end of this range.

Rent and Housing Costs

Renting a one-bedroom apartment outside major population centers in Antananarivo costs around $110/month, while a one-bedroom in a central area is approximately $200/month. A three-bedroom apartment in a central area averages $460/month. The rent index for Antananarivo is 16 compared to New York City (NYC = 100).

Food, Groceries & Dining Out

Everyday grocery costs and restaurant prices in Antananarivo play a major role in the overall monthly budget. Prices vary between local markets, mid-range restaurants, and imported goods, so residents who cook at home and shop at local markets typically spend noticeably less than those who eat out often. See the Restaurants and Markets & Groceries tables above for a full item-by-item price breakdown.

Transportation Costs

Public transport, taxis, fuel, and vehicle costs in Antananarivo are detailed in the Transportation table above. A traffic and commute score of 20/100 indicates how easy day-to-day travel around the country generally is, which matters when comparing regions before relocating.

Quality of Life and Safety

Antananarivo scores 36/100 on the quality of life index and 38/100 on safety. Healthcare is rated 28/100. The climate index is 68/100. These scores are based on factors including infrastructure, pollution levels, healthcare access, and crime rates reported by residents and contributors, and are updated regularly to reflect current conditions.

Salaries and Purchasing Power

The average net salary in Antananarivo is approximately $200/month. With a purchasing power index of 24/100, residents can cover basic expenses and save modestly. The local currency is MGA, though all prices on this page are displayed in USD for easy international comparison.

Utilities & Monthly Bills

Electricity, water, heating/cooling, and internet costs are broken down in the Utilities & Services table above. Combined with rent, these fixed monthly costs form the core of any relocation budget for Antananarivo.

Is Antananarivo Good for Digital Nomads?

Remote workers evaluating Antananarivo should weigh the 22 cost index against the 36/100 quality of life score and 38/100 safety rating. Combined with reliable internet infrastructure (see Utilities above), these numbers help determine whether Antananarivo fits a remote-work budget and lifestyle.

Monthly Budget Breakdown in Antananarivo

ExpenseEstimated Monthly Cost (USD)
Rent β€” 1BR Outside Center$110
Rent β€” 1BR City Center$200
Rent β€” 3BR City Center$460
Average Net Salary$200
Total Avg. Monthly Cost (single person, all-inclusive)$550

See the Restaurants, Markets & Groceries, Transportation, and Utilities tables above for a full itemized breakdown.

Cost of Living for Families in Antananarivo

Families relocating to Antananarivo typically need a larger home, higher grocery spend, and budget for schooling and healthcare. A 3-bedroom apartment in a central area runs around $460/month, and with a healthcare index of 28/100 and safety index of 38/100, Antananarivo is worth researching neighborhood-by-neighborhood before committing to a family move. Total household budgets usually run well above the single-person average of $550/month once housing size, schooling, and childcare are factored in.

Student Living Costs in Antananarivo

Students in Antananarivo generally spend less than the citywide single-person average by sharing accommodation, using public transport, and cooking at home. With a cost index of 22 (NYC = 100) and a rent index of 16, budget-conscious students can often keep total monthly spend meaningfully below the $550 average, especially if renting outside the city center at roughly $110/month or splitting that cost with roommates.

Quick Summary

The average cost of living in Antananarivo is $550 per month for a single person. Housing costs average $110for a one-bedroom apartment outside the city center. The country scores 36/100 for quality of life and 38/100 for safety. Compared with New York City, Antananarivo has a cost index of 22, making itmore affordable.

Pros and Cons of Living in Antananarivo

Pros

  • Affordable overall cost of living (index 22, NYC = 100)
  • Favorable climate year-round (68/100)

Cons

  • Safety score is below average (38/100) β€” research neighborhoods carefully
  • Healthcare index is on the lower side (28/100)
  • Purchasing power is limited relative to local prices (24/100)
  • Traffic and commute can be a challenge (20/100)

How does Antananarivo compare to other countries?

Antananarivo is located in Africa with a population of approximately 3.6M. At a cost index of 22 (NYC = 100), it is one of the most affordable countries in the world, ideal for budget-conscious expats, remote workers, and retirees. Use the free comparison tool to see how Antananarivo stacks up against any other city or country worldwide across rent, groceries, transport, and salaries.

Frequently Asked Questions About Antananarivo

What is the cost of living in Antananarivo?

The average cost of living in Antananarivo, Madagascar is approximately $550 per month for a single person, including rent, food, transportation, and utilities. The cost index is 22 relative to New York City (NYC = 100).

How much does rent cost in Antananarivo?

Rent in Antananarivo varies by neighborhood and apartment size. The rent index is 16 (NYC=100). A 1-bedroom apartment outside the center averages around $110/month, while a 1-bedroom in the center runs closer to $200/month.

Is Antananarivo expensive to live in?

Antananarivo has a cost index of 22 compared to New York City (100). At 22, Antananarivo is considered very affordable and one of the cheaper places globally. The average monthly budget for a single person is around $550.

What is the quality of life in Antananarivo?

Antananarivo has a quality of life index of 36/100 and a safety index of 38/100. Located in Africa, it offers a below average quality of life rating based on factors including safety, healthcare, climate, and infrastructure.

What is the average salary in Antananarivo?

The average net salary in Antananarivo is approximately $200/month, with a purchasing power index of 24/100.

Is Antananarivo good for digital nomads and remote workers?

Antananarivo has a cost index of 22 and a quality of life score of 36/100, making it worth evaluating against your specific budget and lifestyle needs. Check current rent, transport, and utility costs above before planning a move.

What is the best city to live in Antananarivo?

Check the individual city pages for Antananarivo to compare quality of life, safety, and cost data across locations.

How does the cost of living in Antananarivo compare to other countries?

Use Worldlivingcost's free comparison tool to compare Antananarivo with any city or country worldwide. Antananarivo's cost index is 22 (NYC=100), making it cheaper than New York. Compare rent, groceries, transport, healthcare, and salaries side by side at https://worldlivingcost.com/compare